collaborate

verb

col·​lab·​o·​rate kə-ˈla-bə-ˌrāt How to pronounce collaborate (audio)
collaborated; collaborating

intransitive verb

1
: to work jointly with others or together especially in an intellectual endeavor
An international team of scientists collaborated on the study.
2
: to cooperate with or willingly assist an enemy of one's country and especially an occupying force
suspected of collaborating with the enemy
3
: to cooperate with an agency or instrumentality with which one is not immediately connected
The two schools collaborate on library services.
collaboration noun
collaborative
kə-ˈla-bə-ˌrā-tiv
-b(ə-)rə- How to pronounce collaborate (audio)
adjective or noun
collaboratively adverb

Did you know?

The Latin prefix com-, meaning "with, together, or jointly," is a bit of a chameleon—it has a tricky habit of changing its appearance depending on what it's next to. If the word it precedes begins with l, com- becomes col- (as in colleague, collect, and collide). In the case of collaborate, com- teamed up with laborare ("to labor") to form Late Latin collaborare ("to labor together").

Example Sentences

The two companies agreed to collaborate. He was suspected of collaborating with the occupying army.
Recent Examples on the Web So when Bieber reached out via Instagram asking to collaborate around the time of her album’s release, she was starstruck. Brittany Spanos, Rolling Stone, 26 Feb. 2021 Who knows, maybe Page and King will collaborate on something soon as a result of the sweet note. Amy MacKelden, Harper's BAZAAR, 21 Feb. 2021 The issues Illinois lawmakers are allowing the Pritzker administration to exclusively manage during the COVID-19 pandemic are mounting and the urgency to collaborate doesn’t seem to be there. Greg Bishop, Washington Examiner, 8 Sep. 2020 The Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor, meanwhile, will collaborate with PBS to produce a multiplatform video on the women who traversed the Erie Canal to reach suffrage rallies in Seneca Falls. Theresa MacHemer, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Aug. 2020 In this throwback photo from when the artists first collaborated at the 2012 VMAs, their fashion choices reflected their aesthetics at the time: grungy, with a certain refinement that only A$AP and Rihanna can bring. Jacorey Moon, Peoplemag, 22 June 2023 Decades of research have shown that people build trust and collaborate more productively when physically together, but studies on how proximity affects overall organizational performance is still sparse. Geoff Colvin, Fortune, 22 June 2023 Yanga’s story combines elements of both Mexico’s struggle for independence as well as the fight against slavery, which is why Cara Mia and Soul Rep Theatre Company are collaborating on the world premiere of the play’s English translation. Jerome Weeks, Dallas News, 21 June 2023 During the 17th century, the building was a cultural hub where Rembrandt, his assistants and his pupils collaborated. Lianne Kolirin, CNN, 21 June 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'collaborate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin collaboratus, past participle of collaborare to labor together, from Latin com- + laborare to labor — more at labor

First Known Use

1871, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of collaborate was in 1871

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near collaborate

Cite this Entry

“Collaborate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/collaborate. Accessed 9 Jul. 2023.

Kids Definition

collaborate

verb
col·​lab·​o·​rate kə-ˈlab-ə-ˌrāt How to pronounce collaborate (audio)
collaborated; collaborating
1
: to work with others (as in writing a book)
2
: to cooperate with an enemy force that has taken over one's country
collaboration noun
collaborationist
-sh(ə-)nəst
noun
collaborator noun

Legal Definition

collaborate

intransitive verb
col·​lab·​o·​rate kə-ˈla-bə-ˌrāt How to pronounce collaborate (audio)
collaborated; collaborating
: to work jointly with others in some endeavor

More from Merriam-Webster on collaborate

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