hoard

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural hoards
: a supply or fund stored up and often hidden away
a hoard of cash

hoard

2 of 3

verb

hoarded; hoarding; hoards

transitive verb

1
: to collect and often hide away a supply of : to accumulate a hoard (see hoard entry 1) of
hoarding food
2
: to keep (something, such as one's thoughts) to oneself
she hoarded her intentionVirginia Woolf
the people outside disperse their affections, you hoard yours, you nurse them into intensityJoseph Conrad

intransitive verb

: to collect and often hide away a supply of something
specifically : to engage in compulsive hoarding
One thing people who hoard have in common is a skewed perceived value of possessions. My Edmonds News (Edmonds, Washington)

hoard

3 of 3

noun (2)

plural hoards
: a temporary board fence put around a building being erected or repaired : hoarding entry 2 sense 1

Example Sentences

Noun (1) a squirrel's hoard of nuts keeps a hoard of empty yogurt containers in his basement workshop for storing whatnots Verb he's been hoarding empty yogurt containers all winter, with the intention of using them to start seedlings in the spring
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
In early November, Mr. Zhao announced Binance would sell its hoard of FTT tokens, a cryptocurrency created as part of FTX’s trading network. Paul Vigna, WSJ, 17 Nov. 2022 There, Karim organizes the unloading and stashing of the hoard and strides through the project’s broad central esplanade to its ramparts, where other activists are gathered—as the camera then flies out into open space and yields a panoramic view of the complex in revolt. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 9 Sep. 2022 Their property was indeed raided by the Met’s Arts and Antiquities Fraud squad in 2008, and a hoard of allegedly fake McLaren and Westwood garments and associated materials were seized, along with 120 counterfeit Banksy prints. New York Times, 8 Sep. 2021 The Mountain View, Calif., company, sitting on a $120 billion cash hoard, is unlikely to shrink from a legal fight. Brent Kendall and Rob Copeland, WSJ, 20 Oct. 2020 Yet even for a team well-represented across MLB's positional top-10 lists, one Astros All-Star appears under-appreciated by both national circles and even the hoards of die-hards across Houston. Michael Shapiro, Chron, 21 Feb. 2023 Some of these burgeoning researchers are younger than others: In 2021, teenagers and preteens between the ages of 11 and 13 found such rare artifacts as a Bronze Age ax hoard, an ancient fertility amulet and a rare silver coin minted during the Great Revolt against Rome. Meilan Solly, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 Dec. 2021 Archaeologists digging below Istanbul’s Yenikapı neighborhood uncovered more than a rich hoard of Byzantine shipwrecks. Jennifer Hattam, Discover Magazine, 22 July 2015 The entire hoard was covered with in 4,300 diamonds in total. Kate Brady, Washington Post, 16 May 2023
Verb
Thanks to a relative dearth of environmental monitoring, the historical decline of these crucial marshes—which hoard carbon, provide nursery grounds for fish, and buffer the coast from storms—has largely been obscured, making restoration efforts little more than guesswork. Jack Tamisiea, WIRED, 24 Sep. 2022 Other nations simply do not have the resources to do so, yet wealthy nations continue to hoard vaccines: the latest numbers show that approximately three-quarters of vaccines administered worldwide have been in high- and upper-middle income countries. CBS News, 6 Dec. 2021 Vax Live has two messages its performers and celebrity speakers preached throughout the night: Everyone in the U.S. should be getting a vaccine, and countries with more vaccines and resources must help other countries in need rather than hoard supplies. Ethan Millman, Rolling Stone, 7 May 2021 Allowing companies to hoard patents—and charge extortionate rents for the right to produce life-saving green technology—stands to slow down a global energy transition, and potentially empower a new class of patent holders to dole out green energy only to those that can afford it. Kate Aronoff, The New Republic, 15 Apr. 2021 Consumers are hoarding cash and investors are wary of putting money into China’s companies. Claire Fu, New York Times, 19 June 2023 The special counsel attended the arraignment where Trump pleaded not guilty to illegally hoarding classified documents. Lindsay Whitehurst, ajc, 18 June 2023 As a refresher, the Justice Department last week unveiled charges against the former president for hoarding classified national security documents at his private residence in Florida and allegedly obstructing attempts to get them back. Brigid Kennedy, The Week, 16 June 2023 The White House has said Biden has had no contact with Attorney General Merrick Garland about the indictment by special counsel Jack Smith, which accuses Trump of illegally hoarding classified documents. David Bauder, Fortune, 15 June 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'hoard.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1) and Verb

Middle English hord, from Old English; akin to Goth huzd treasure, Old English hȳdan to hide

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

1757, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hoard was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near hoard

Cite this Entry

“Hoard.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hoard. Accessed 9 Jul. 2023.

Kids Definition

hoard

noun
ˈhō(ə)rd,
ˈhȯ(ə)rd
: a hidden supply or fund stored up
hoard verb
hoarder noun

More from Merriam-Webster on hoard

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